hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

noun

• 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
  the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
  1. to be infected with HIV
     染上艾滋病病毒
  2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
     人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

柯林斯词典

• 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
  HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
• 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
  If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

双语例句

• This is the first successful demonstration of any protective effect against TB in HIV/ AIDS patients.
  这是首次成功地证明了结核病疫苗在艾滋病感染者/患者身上具有抵抗结核病的效果。
• Combat HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
  抗爱滋和疟疾，以及重要疾病。
• All donated blood is screened for HIV.
  所献血液一律要经过人体免疫缺陷病毒的筛查。
• Each one has just infected with HIV, have AIDS, there is a "window period" process.
  每一个刚感染上艾滋病病毒的人，都存在一个艾滋病的“窗口期”过程。
• But genetic testing revealed that the baby and the mother is infected with the same HIV strain.
  但是基因检测显示，该女婴感染了和母亲相同毒株的艾滋病毒。
• A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells
  一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异，使其不能繁殖，也不会再感染新的细胞。
• There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
  现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。
• You tests prove that you do not have HIV.
  你的87天测试证明了你没有得HIV。
• HIV sufferers to destroyed bacteria and viruses.
  受苦于HIV的人和被毁灭的细菌和病毒。
• HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。