hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

noun

• 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
  the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
  1. to be infected with HIV
     染上艾滋病病毒
  2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
     人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

柯林斯词典

• 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
  HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
• 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
  If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

双语例句

• I know the ways which HIV is transmitted.
  现在，我知道了艾滋病毒传播的途径。
• This is the first successful demonstration of any protective effect against TB in HIV/ AIDS patients.
  这是首次成功地证明了结核病疫苗在艾滋病感染者/患者身上具有抵抗结核病的效果。
• There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
  现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。
• But genetic testing revealed that the baby and the mother is infected with the same HIV strain.
  但是基因检测显示，该女婴感染了和母亲相同毒株的艾滋病毒。
• This is, regrettably, very strongly connected with the HIV/ AIDS pandemic.
  这个问题，说来很遗憾，是与艾滋病病毒/艾滋病的流行密切相关的。
• We have also secured the continuation of critical HIV/ AIDS care and treatment services.
  我们还作出继续提供关键性的艾滋病病毒/艾滋病护理与治疗服务的保证。
• I translated this as a mad desire to lock up every single person with HIV.
  我把这点理解为想把每个艾滋病病毒携带者都关起来的疯狂欲望。
• A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells
  一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异，使其不能繁殖，也不会再感染新的细胞。
• This has been aggravated by the spread of multi-drug resistant TB and HIV/ AIDS.
  多药抗药性结核病和艾滋病的传播加重了这一情况。
• Combat HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
  抗爱滋和疟疾，以及重要疾病。