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cilium

n.  纤毛;睫毛

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
    1. any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
        Synonym:eyelashlash

      双语例句

      • Compared with model groups, the treatment groups showed the cilium adhesion and lodging, the degeneration and necrosis of epithelial cell, as well as the inflammatory cell infiltration by light and electron microscopy.
        光镜、电镜下观察治疗组与模型组相比纤毛粘连倒伏、上皮细胞变性坏死以及炎细胞浸润等现象表现均明显减轻,肺大泡数量减少。
      • Objective: To investigate the influence of Chaihu injection on the movement of membrana pituitosa cilium, and compare its effect in different dosing interval and frequency among 24 hours.
        目的:研究柴胡注射液对鼻粘膜纤毛运动的影响,并比较其在24h内使用不同给药间隔和给药次数对鼻粘膜纤毛运动的影响。
      • Connecting cilium and accessory outer segment are present in both rods and cones.
        视锥和视杆均含有连接纤毛和辅助外段。
      • Wears the loose bra, prevents to cause on the mammary gland mal development and bra's cilium blocking mammary gland tube tightly;
        戴宽松的胸罩,防止过紧使乳腺发育不良及胸罩上的纤毛阻塞乳腺管;
      • A few radial glial cells had single piece of cilium.
        少数放射状胶质细胞有单纤毛;
      • Result The cilium columnar epithelia or cylindric cell have be found in sputum of the tracheal, no cell mentioned above was checked in sputum collected from pharyngeal portion.
        结果气管内痰液可查到纤毛柱状上皮细胞或圆柱形柱状细胞,但咽部痰液查不到上述细胞。
      • It could also restore the cilium from adhesion, lodging and shedding, thus improve the high reactivity and remodeling of the airway tract.
        恢复纤毛粘连、倒伏、脱落,从而改善气道高反应性和气道重塑;
      • The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is bound up with several human diseases, such as left-right asymmetry in the organization, Kartagener syndrome, polycystic kidney disease, Multi-fingered or polydactyly and so on.
        已有的研究表明鞭毛/纤毛的结构和调控异常与多种人类疾病的发生密切相关,如组织的左右不对称、Kartagener综合症、多囊肾、多指/多趾等。
      • Cilium is the major power source of pallium to transport materials.
        纤毛是外套膜进行物质运输的主要动力来源。
      • TEM shows that microtubules of the cilium are arranged in a typical form of "9+ 2".
        TEM示纤毛的微管呈典型的9+2形式排列。