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collaboration

英 [kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃn]

美 [kəˌlæbəˈreɪʃn]

n.  合作; 协作; 合作成果(或作品); 通敌; 勾结敌人

复数:collaborations 

CET6TOEFLIELTSTEM8法律

Collins.2 / BNC.4618 / COCA.4176

牛津词典

    noun

    • 合作;协作
      the act of working with another person or group of people to create or produce sth
      1. She wrote the book in collaboration with one of her students.
        她和她的一个学生合写了这本书。
      2. The government worked in close collaboration with teachers on the new curriculum.
        政府和教师就新的课程进行了紧密协作。
      3. collaboration between the teachers and the government
        教师和政府间的合作
      4. It was a collaboration that produced extremely useful results.
        这是一次带来极其有益的成果的合作。
    • 合作成果(或作品)
      a piece of work produced by two or more people or groups of people working together
      1. 通敌;勾结敌人
        the act of helping the enemy during a war when they have taken control of your country

        柯林斯词典

        • N-VAR (尤指在著书或研究方面的)合作,协作
          Collaborationis the act of working together to produce a piece of work, especially a book or some research.
          1. There is substantial collaboration with neighbouring departments...
            与相邻的一些部门有大量的合作。
          2. Close collaboration between the Bank and the Fund is not merely desirable, it is essential.
            银行与基金会的紧密合作不仅可取,而且必不可少。
          3. ...scientific collaborations...
            科学合作
          4. Drummond was working on a book in collaboration with Zodiac Mindwarp.
            德拉蒙德正与“黄道神游”(本名马克·曼宁)合作撰写一本书。
        • N-COUNT 合作(或协作)的成果
          Acollaborationis a piece of work that has been produced as the result of people or groups working together.
          1. He was also a writer of beautiful stories, some of which are collaborations with his fiancee.
            他还写了一些美妙的故事,其中有些是和他的未婚妻合著的。
        • N-UNCOUNT 通敌;勾结敌人
          Collaborationis the act of helping an enemy who is occupying your country during a war.
          1. She faced charges of collaboration.
            她面临通敌的指控。

        英英释义

        noun

        • act of working jointly
          1. they worked either in collaboration or independently
          Synonym:coaction
        • act of cooperating traitorously with an enemy that is occupying your country
            Synonym:collaborationismquislingism

          双语例句

          • A focus on collaboration changes how you reward and measure people.
            对协作的关注改变了您奖励和度量人的方式。
          • The lack of trust hinders innovation and long-term collaboration.
            信任的缺失阻碍了创新和长期的合作。
          • These tools also incorporate sharing and networking to invite and encourage collaboration and contribution.
            这些工具还通过共享和联网来鼓励协作和贡献。
          • Collaboration: This is indispensable in a team environment, so you need work flow and version control.
            协作性(Collaboration):这是在开发小组环境中必不可少的部分,因此您需要工作流和版本控制。
          • Even passive acceptance of the regime was a kind of collaboration.
            即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。
          • Manage evolving artifacts and tasks to enhance collaboration and progress/ quality insight with integrated environments.
            在集成化的环境中管理演化中的工件和任务来加强协作和进度/质量洞察力。
          • The two companies are working in close collaboration each other.
            这两家公司密切合作。
          • Much hangs on the success of the collaboration between the Group of Seven governments and Brazil.
            七国集团的政府和巴西之间的合作能否成功至关重要。
          • Both workflow and version control are designed to foster collaboration in a team environment.
            工作流和版本控制都设计为促进团队环境中的协作。
          • Collaboration and sharing are the key areas.
            协作和共享是重点领域。