efflorescence

英 [ˌefləˈresns]

美 [ˌefləˈresns]

n.  全盛期; 最高潮期; (砖、岩石等表面的)风化物

复数：efflorescences　

化学

COCA.37603

牛津词典

noun

• 全盛期；最高潮期
  the most developed stage of sth
• （砖、岩石等表面的）风化物
  the powder which appears on the surface of bricks, rocks, etc. when water evaporates

英英释义

noun

• a powdery deposit on a surface
  Synonym:bloom
• the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms
  Synonym:blossomingfloweringflorescenceinflorescenceanthesis
• any red eruption of the skin
  Synonym:rashroseolaskin rash
• the period of greatest prosperity or productivity
  Synonym:flowerprimepeakheydaybloomblossomflush

双语例句

• Efflorescence makes it hard for meteorites to stay in densely populated areas, Hu explained, but they could last for millions of years in Antarctica's dry, cold weather.
  风化作用使陨石很难在人口稠密的地方存在，但是却可以在南极干燥、寒冷的气候里存在几百万年，胡解释道。
• So it is important for protecting a plenty of earthen sites from being destroyed to discuss the cause, mechanism of the surface on the sites, and study on the use ol the materials for preventing efflorescence.
  探讨土遗址表面风化的原因、机理，以及对防风化保护材料的应用性研究，对保护大批濒临破坏的土遗址具有重要意义。
• The results showed that using inoculated plantation, the activity of N-fixing enzyme and the rate of forming root nodules greatly increased, which improved N content, promoted the growth of grazing and accelerated the efflorescence of coal gangue.
  结果表明，接菌种植可以显著提高植物的固氮酶活性和结瘤率、改善煤矸石的氮素贫瘠状况，促进牧草根系和地上部分的生长和煤矸石的进一步风化；
• Prevention and treatment of efflorescence of brick wall of antique building
  古建筑砖砌墙体粉化成因分析与防治
• Because of the clear systematically variability of strength, deformation, efflorescence of rock slag mixture, its engineering property has not been systematically studied.
  基于山渣料具有强度特性、变形特性、风化程度等变异性大的特点，公路建设中对其工程特性缺乏系统地认识。
• Formation mechanism and inhibition of salt efflorescence in color cement products
  彩色水泥制品盐霜形成机理与抑制
• The period of literary and artistic efflorescence has come.
  文艺创作的繁盛时期已经来到。
• This period witnessed the efflorescence of ornate architecture.
  这段时期是装饰华丽建筑的全盛时期。
• The researchers had difficulty dealing with salt efflorescence, the white scabs caused by the buildup of crystallized salts and the enormous amount of gelatine glue remaining on the pulled-off murals.
  研究者们遇到的难题是，如何处理盐霜（由盐的结晶堆积成白色似类疥癣的物质）、以及大量残存在已取下壁画上的动物胶。
• In this paper, the coloured cement products prepared by non burnt method are discussed, the main reasons of efflorescence of coloured cement products are analysed and on this basis the preventive measures are raised.
  本文主要探讨了非烧结方法制备彩色水泥及其制品，剖析了彩色水泥制品产生返霜的主要原因，并在此基础上提出防治措施。