查成语>英语词典>empiricism翻译和用法

empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

    noun

    • 实证论;经验主义;经验论
      the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

      柯林斯词典

      • 经验主义;经验论
        Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

        英英释义

        noun

        • medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
            Synonym:quackery
          1. the application of empirical methods in any art or science
            1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
                Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

              双语例句

              • The traditions of liberal empiricism and scepticism that have prevailed in Britain since the17th century.
                自17世纪起一直盛行于英国的自由主义经验论及怀疑论的传统。
              • Hence there are two kinds of subjectivism in our Party, dogmatism and empiricism.
                教条主义、经验主义,两者都是主观主义,是从不同的两极发生的东西。所以,我们党内的主观主义有两种:一种是教条主义,一种是经验主义。
              • OK, so that's one kind of empiricism.
                好,这是一种经验主义。
              • The form of empiricism that bases knowledge on perceptual experience.
                认为感性认识是知识的基础的经验主义。
              • Scientific Theory of Logical Empiricism and Its Influence
                逻辑经验主义的科学理论观及其影响
              • Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
                理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
              • Yet they also emphasized a culturally specific idealism, rather than the empiricism or universalism of the earlier Enlightenment.
                然而,他们还强调特定的文化理想,而不是经验主义或早期启蒙运动的普遍性。
              • Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
                其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。
              • Scientism is a scientific worldview that encompasses natural explanations for all phenomena, eschews supernatural and paranormal speculations, and embraces empiricism and reason as the twin pillars of a philosophy of life appropriate for an age of science.
                科学主义是一种科学的世界观,它对所有现象提出自然解释,避开对超自然与灵异的臆测;它簇拥经验主义与理性,将它们视为科学时代最贴近生活的两大支柱。
              • Another kind of empiricism has to do with where we get our knowledge.
                另一种经验主义与我们从哪里获取知识有关。