grates

英 [ɡreɪts]

美 [ɡreɪts]

n.  炉条; 炉箅
v.  擦碎，磨碎(食物); 使人烦躁; 使人烦恼; 使人难受; (使)发出刺耳的声音，发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声
grate的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 炉栅；炉格；炉排；炉箅
  Agrateis a framework of metal bars in a fireplace, which holds the coal or wood.
  1. A wood fire burned in the grate.
     木柴在炉栅中燃烧着。
• VERB 磨碎,擦碎（食物）
  If yougratefood such as cheese or carrots, you rub it over a metal tool called a grater so that the food is cut into very small pieces.
  1. Grate the cheese into a mixing bowl.
     将干酪磨碎放进搅拌碗中。
  2. ...grated carrot.
     磨碎的胡萝卜
• VERB 发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声；发出刺耳的摩擦声
  When somethinggrates, it rubs against something else making a harsh, unpleasant sound.
  1. His chair grated as he got to his feet...
     他起身时椅子发出吱吱嘎嘎的声音。
  2. The gun barrel grated against the floor.
     枪管拖在地上发出刺耳的声音。
• VERB 使烦躁；使气恼；使难受
  If something such as someone's behaviourgrates onyou orgrates, it makes you feel annoyed.
  1. His manner always grated on me...
     他的态度总是让我感到气恼。
  2. What truly grates is the painful banter.
     最让人气愤的是那个令人难堪的玩笑。
• See also:grating

双语例句

• As actors get older that sense of not being in control of their destiny grates on them and they get grumpy.
  然而伴因为年龄的增长，他们会越来越觉得我自己逐渐失赴了从前的主控地位，这会让他们感到不安，脾气也会变得暴躁。
• This paper describes the constructional characteristic and performance of separable boiler with double-deck grates designed by author.
  叙述了分体式双层炉排锅炉的结构特点及运行情况。
• I forgot to tell her the grates.
  我忘记要告诉她这个成绩。
• The workers restored the fortress's blue-gray facade of local pietra serena stone, original iron grates on the windows and massive wooden stable doors.
  工人们修复了当地城堡塞茵那石（pietraserenastone）垒砌的蓝灰色外、窗户原有的铁门和巨大的马厩木门。
• Grates would take care of his new country as well as he took care of everything else he owned.
  一样照顾他所拥有的一切事物一样，好好地照顾他的新国家。
• The various technology parameters to produce grates of industrial heating furnace with vanish die casting are introduced.
  介绍了采用消失模铸造方法生产工业加热炉炉排片的各种工艺参数。
• The preparations also include the renovation of the filtering grates and the repair of the brine troughs.
  这种晒盐前的准备还包括过滤箅的翻新以及卤水槽的修补。
• My hair was dry and I walked home past early runners and shop owners pulling up their grates.
  在回家的路上，路过的是早起晨练者和正在准备开门的店家。
• He's got one of those voices that really grates on your nerves!
  他有一种使你神经受不了的嗓音。
• I now have the two grates made and tried them in the boiler.
  我现在有两个炉排作出，并试图在他们的锅炉。