hormone

英 [ˈhɔːməʊn]

美 [ˈhɔːrmoʊn]

n.  激素; 荷尔蒙

复数：hormones　

TOEFLGRETEM8化学

Collins.2 / BNC.6640 / COCA.4416

牛津词典

noun

• 激素；荷尔蒙
  a chemical substance produced in the body or in a plant that encourages growth or influences how the cells and tissues function; an artificial substance that has similar effects
  1. growth hormones
     生长激素
  2. a hormone imbalance
     激素失调
  3. Oestrogen is a female sex hormone.
     雌激素是一种雌性荷尔蒙。

柯林斯词典

• 激素;荷尔蒙
  Ahormoneis a chemical, usually occurring naturally in your body, that makes an organ of your body do something.

英英释义

noun

• the secretion of an endocrine gland that is transmitted by the blood to the tissue on which it has a specific effect
  Synonym:endocrineinternal secretion

双语例句

• Also, They act as hormone in nerve and endocrine system.
  同时，它在内分泌系统中起着激素的作用。
• Research worldwide has shown that human growth hormone improves the declining levels of other hormones.
  世界范围内的研究显示：人体生长激素改善了其他激素的下降水平。
• The hormone estrogen has been proven to protect women from cardio vascular disease and osteoporosis.
  已经证实，雌激素可以保护妇女避免心血管疾病和骨质疏松。
• Vitamin C has many roles to play in weight control. Firstly, it is needed for hormone production.
  维生素C在控制体重方面扮演着多重角色。首先，荷尔蒙的生成有赖于它。
• The toxic effects of diquat and adrenocortical hormone on ductus arteriosus of rat fetus were studied in this paper.
  本文研究了敌草快和肾上腺皮质激素对胎鼠动脉管的收缩作用。
• Stimulation of the autonomic nerves and treatment with neurotransmitters affect islet hormone secretion.
  自主神经的刺激和神经递质的治疗也影响胰岛激素的分泌。
• Our results establish the first structural model of a plant hormone receptor.
  我们的结果是建立了首个植物激素受体结构模型。
• The hypoxia and hypercapnia ameliorated after thyroid hormone therapy.
  甲状腺激素替代治疗后可改善低氧和高碳酸血症。
• It's a female hormone.
  是一种女性荷尔蒙。
• A possible explanation for this is the hormone prolactin, which contributes to how much people cry.
  一种可能的解释是这是因为荷尔蒙中的催乳激素，其控制着人哭的次数。