inflammation

英 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

n.  发炎; 炎症

复数：inflammations　

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9326 / COCA.9195

牛津词典

noun

• 发炎；炎症
  a condition in which a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen because of infection or injury

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 发炎;炎症
  Aninflammationis a painful redness or swelling of a part of your body that results from an infection, injury, or illness.
  1. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
     该药会引起肝脏炎症。
  2. ...throat inflammations.
     咽喉发炎

英英释义

noun

• the act of setting something on fire
  Synonym:ignitionfiringlightingkindling
• arousal to violent emotion
  Synonym:inflaming
• the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
  1. his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
  2. he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation
  Synonym:excitementexcitationfervorfervour
• a response of body tissues to injury or irritation
  Synonym:rednessrubor

双语例句

• Inflammation of the nose and throat with increased production of mucus.
  鼻和喉发炎，粘液增加。
• This is an irritation and inflammation of the edge of the eyelid.
  这是眼睑边缘红肿发炎的症状。
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to control pain and inflammation.
  非甾体类抗炎药可以控制疼痛和炎症反应。
• Recent studies indicate an important role for nuclear receptors in regulating lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, fibrosis and inflammation.
  最近的研究显示了核受体在调节脂质和碳水化合物代谢、纤维化和炎症中的重要作用。
• Inflammation of the iris and cornea of the eye.
  眼睛虹膜和角膜的炎症。
• It relieves joint pain and swelling caused by rheumatoid arthritis and reduces inflammation associated with lupus and endometriosis.
  它会减轻关节疼痛和肿胀引起的类风湿关节炎及降低炎症和子宫内膜异位症与狼疮。
• Penicillin can inhibit the spread of the bacteria and inflammation.
  青霉素可以抑制细菌和炎症的扩散。
• He caught cold and inflammation of the lungs set in.
  他受了凉，肺部开始发炎了。
• It leads to inflammation, blood vessel damage and stiffening.
  它会导致炎症，血管损伤和硬化。
• Inflammation of the inner ear; can cause vertigo and vomiting.
  内耳发炎；可能发生眩晕和呕吐。