infringes

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)
infringe的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

双语例句

• Congressmen may be reluctant to vote for legislation that infringes the traditional prerogatives of the states.
  美国国会议员可能不情愿投票拥护侵犯各州传统特权的立法。
• The companies also argue that the new obligation infringes on their commercial freedoms as bestowed by international trade rules.
  这些公司还指出，新义务侵犯了国际贸易规则给予他们的商业自由。
• The inquiry infringes on people's privacy.
  这项调查侵犯了公民的隐私权。
• Whoever infringes upon such rights shall be dealt with by legal means.
  侵害使用权和承包经营权的，无论是什么人，都将受到法律追究。
• A violation of a constitutional infringes contractual rights and may give rise to an action for breach of contract.
  对公司章程的违反是对合同权利的破坏，并可能引发违约诉讼。
• An organization or individual entrusted by an administrative organ infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of a citizen, legal person or other organization and causes damage when exercising the entrusted administrative powers, shall be the organ under compensatory obligations.
  受行政机关委托的组织或者个人在行使受委托的行政权力时侵犯公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益造成损害的，委托的行政机关为赔偿义务机关。
• 2 either of the parties should bear responsibilities for compensation if it violates this contract, infringes upon the interests of the other party and causes damages to the other party.
  若合同任何一方违反本合同以及损害本合同另一方的利益并给本合同另一方造成损害，该方承担违约责任。
• The open secret is that everyone infringes everyone else's patents in some way.
  每个人都或多或少侵犯了他人的专利，这已经是公开的秘密。
• In the event that a third party infringes such intellectual property rights, the Parties shall cooperate with one another to take appropriate action to cause such infringement to cease.
  如果第三方侵犯该等知识产权，双方应互相合作，采取适当的行动制止该侵权行为。
• Article 81 If anyone, in violation of the provisions of this Law, infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of teachers, educatees or schools or other institutions of education, thus causing losses or damage, he shall bear civil liabilities according to law.
  第八十一条违反本法规定，侵犯教师、受教育者、学校或者其他教育机构的合法权益，造成损失、损害的，应当依法承担民事责任。