obstruct

英 [əbˈstrʌkt]

美 [əbˈstrʌkt]

v.  阻挡; 阻塞; 遮断; (故意)妨碍，阻挠，阻碍

现在分词：obstructing　过去分词：obstructed　第三人称单数：obstructs　过去式：obstructed　

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9467 / COCA.10703

习惯用语

v.

obstruct justiceobstruct justice

牛津词典

verb

• 阻挡；阻塞；遮断
  to block a road, an entrance, a passage, etc. so that sb/sth cannot get through, see past, etc.
  1. You can't park here, you're obstructing my driveway.
     你不能在这里停车，你挡住了我家的车道。
  2. First check that the accident victim doesn't have an obstructed airway.
     首先要确保事故受伤者的气道通畅。
  3. The pillar obstructed our view of the stage.
     柱子挡着，我们看不见舞台。
• （故意）妨碍，阻挠，阻碍
  to prevent sb/sth from doing sth or making progress, especially when this is done deliberately
  1. They were charged with obstructing the police in the course of their duty.
     他们被指控妨碍警察执行公务。
  2. terrorists attempting to obstruct the peace process
     企图阻碍和平进程的恐怖分子

柯林斯词典

• VERB 阻塞，堵塞（道路）
  If somethingobstructsa road or path, it blocks it, stopping people or vehicles getting past.
  1. Tractors and container lorries have completely obstructed the road.
     拖拉机和集装箱货车已经将这条路完全堵死了。
• VERB 阻止，妨碍（通行）
  Toobstructsomeone or something means to make it difficult for them to move forward by blocking their path.
  1. A number of local people have been arrested for trying to obstruct lorries loaded with logs...
     一些当地人因试图阻止满载原木的卡车通行而被逮捕。
  2. Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly obstructing traffic flow, deserve to be punished.
     非法停车的司机，尤其是那些阻断交通的，应当予以惩处。
• VERB 阻挠，妨碍（进展或进程）
  Toobstructprogress or a process means to prevent it from happening properly.
  1. The authorities are obstructing a United Nations investigation.
     当局正在阻挠联合国的调查。
• VERB 遮住，挡住（视线）
  If someone or somethingobstructsyour view, they are positioned between you and the thing you are trying to look at, stopping you from seeing it properly.
  1. Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight.
     克莱尔为了不挡住戴维的视线挪了一下位置。

英英释义

verb

• block passage through
  1. obstruct the path
  Synonym:obturateimpedeoccludejamblockclose up
• shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight
  1. The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage
  2. The trees obstruct my view of the mountains
  Synonym:block
• hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of
  1. His brother blocked him at every turn
  Synonym:blockadeblockhinderstymiestymyembarrass

双语例句

• In fact, it will likely obstruct the user's workflow.
  事实上，它可能会妨碍用户的工作流程。
• Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly obstructing traffic flow, deserve to be punished.
  非法停车的司机，尤其是那些阻断交通的，应当予以惩处。
• Do not obstruct me American, or you will be sent to the cooler!
  别挡住我，美国人，要不然我送你去关禁闭！
• Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight.
  克莱尔为了不挡住戴维的视线挪了一下位置。
• I only am your unnecessary side obstruct?
  我只是一个你多余的旁壅？
• The trees in their garden obstruct our view of the sea.
  他们花园里的树挡住了我们眺望海景。
• No person shall obstruct or hinder any other person in the proper use of a depot.
  任何人不得妨碍或阻挠任何其他人正当使用仓库。
• For example, both penicillin and vancomycin, obstruct cell wall synthesis in gram-positive bacteria causing them to lyse.
  例如，青霉素和万古霉素都可以阻止革兰阳性菌细胞壁的合成，最终导致这种细胞溶解。
• A number of local people have been arrested for trying to obstruct lorries loaded with logs
  一些当地人因试图阻止满载原木的卡车通行而被逮捕。
• They are suitable for gaseous or liquid media will not obstruct the pressure system.
  适用于测量对测压系统无阻塞的气体、液体介质的压力。