recoiled
英 [rɪˈkɔɪld]
美 [rɪˈkɔɪld]
v.  退缩; 畏缩; 对…作出厌恶(或恐惧)的反应; 反冲; 产生后坐力
recoil的过去分词和过去式
过去式:recoiled
柯林斯词典
- VERB 退缩;后退
If something makes yourecoil, you move your body quickly away from it because it frightens, offends, or hurts you.- For a moment I thought he was going to kiss me. I recoiled in horror...
我当时以为他要亲我,所以吓得直往后退。 - We are attracted by nice smells and recoil from nasty ones.
我们会被好闻的味道吸引,难闻的味道则会让我们退避三舍。 - Recoilis also a noun.
 - His reaction was as much of a rebuff as a physical recoil.
他的反应既是身体的退缩,也是一种断然的拒绝。 - ...his small body jerking in recoil from the volume of his shouting.
他的小身板儿被他的喊叫声吓得猛地一缩 
 - For a moment I thought he was going to kiss me. I recoiled in horror...
 - VERB (因为不喜欢而)拒绝,回绝,退避
If yourecoil fromdoing something orrecoil atthe idea of something, you refuse to do it or accept it because you dislike it so much.- People used to recoil from the idea of getting into debt...
过去人们不能接受欠债这种事情。 - She recoiled at the number of young girls who had to live by selling their bodies.
那么多年轻的女孩不得不靠出卖肉体谋生,她觉得难以接受。 
 - People used to recoil from the idea of getting into debt...
 - N-SING (枪炮的)反冲
Therecoilof a gun is the quick backward movement that it makes when it is fired.- The policeman fires again, tensed against the recoil, unleashing round after round at his assailant...
警察再次开火,紧抵着反冲机构,不断向袭击他的人射击。 - I assembled the weapon, checked the firing and recoil mechanism and loaded it.
我把家伙组装起来,检查了一下击发和反冲机构,装上子弹。 
 - The policeman fires again, tensed against the recoil, unleashing round after round at his assailant...
 
The verb is pronounced /rɪ'kɔɪl/. The noun is pronounced /'riːkɔɪl/. 动词读作/rɪ'kɔɪl/。名词读作/'riːkɔɪl/。
双语例句
- He now recoiled in equal terror before both the resolutions at which he had arrived in turn.
现在他对自己先后轮流作出决定的那两种办法,同样感到畏缩不前。 - She recoiled at the idea of paying$ 70 for a theatre ticket.
想到付70元买一张戏票她退缩了。 - They recoiled from such radical ideas.
那样偏激的想法使他们望而生畏。 - The girl recoiled at seeing a dead mouse.
那女孩看到一只死老鼠直往后缩。 - He recoiled from the idea of scolding the bishop's wife, in the bishop's presence.
他本想当着主教的面斥责主教的妻子,却又畏缩起来。 - I recoiled in horror from the snake.
那条蛇把我吓得直往后缩。 - She recoiled from the savagery in his voice.
他凶神恶煞般的说话声令她畏缩不前。 - The child recoiled from the door, and it closed upon her.
孩子瑟缩地退了出来,门立即关上了。 - Turnus threw his lance, but it recoiled harmless from the shield of Aeneas.
图努斯投了一枪,但标枪从埃涅阿斯的盾牌上弹了回来,没有造成任何伤害。 - You recoiled away from anything of the sort.
你对这类事总是唯恐躲之不及。 
